A prosecutor's written accusation that a given individual has committed a crime is called what?

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Multiple Choice

A prosecutor's written accusation that a given individual has committed a crime is called what?

Explanation:
The main idea here is distinguishing between different charging documents. A prosecutor’s written accusation that charges someone with a crime is called an information. It’s a formal document filed by the prosecutor to start the case without needing a grand jury. An indictment, by contrast, is the formal charge issued by a grand jury after reviewing evidence. Booking refers to the arrest process and is not a charging document, and a grand jury is the body that may issue an indictment, not the written accusation itself. So the term that fits a prosecutor’s written accusation is information.

The main idea here is distinguishing between different charging documents. A prosecutor’s written accusation that charges someone with a crime is called an information. It’s a formal document filed by the prosecutor to start the case without needing a grand jury. An indictment, by contrast, is the formal charge issued by a grand jury after reviewing evidence. Booking refers to the arrest process and is not a charging document, and a grand jury is the body that may issue an indictment, not the written accusation itself. So the term that fits a prosecutor’s written accusation is information.

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